1542–1587 · Queen of Scotland (1542–1567) and claimant to the English throne. Executed by Elizabeth I in 1587; mother of James VI & I, who united the Scottish and English crowns.
Arms of Mary, Queen of Scots, our 3rd cousin, 14× removed, via Edward IV. Sodacan, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Credits
Relationship
Mary, Queen of Scots is the 3rd cousin, 14 times removed of John, Perry, and Patrick Long.
Through King Edward IV (1442–1483). Mary descends from Edward IV’s daughter Elizabeth of York by way of Margaret Tudor and James V of Scotland; the family descends from Edward IV’s acknowledged son, Arthur Plantagenet, Viscount Lisle.
SIDE: MATERNAL · Westcott / Plantagenet / York
Most Recent Common Ancestor
King Edward IV (1442–1483) — first Yorkist king of England; the single shared ancestor connecting Mary, Queen of Scots to the family. This is the single shared ancestor that connects Mary, Queen of Scots to John, Perry, and Patrick. FamilySearch PID: GHFH-FRN.
Descent Tree
Both lines descending from the most recent common ancestor, King Edward IV. The family’s line is the maternal Plantagenet descent documented in full on the Plantagenet Descent page; Research-in-Progress markers flag generations not yet enumerated. Click any PID to open the FamilySearch record.
Via the maternal line — Westcott / Plantagenet / York
MRCA
King Edward IV
1442–1483
first Yorkist king of England; the single shared ancestor connecting Mary, Queen of Scots to the family
daughter of Edward IV; queen consort of Henry VII (PID pending — not invented)
RESEARCH
Margaret Tudor
1489–1541
daughter of Elizabeth of York; Queen of Scots, wife of James IV (PID pending)
RESEARCH
James V of Scotland
1512–1542
son of Margaret Tudor; King of Scots (PID pending)
RESEARCH
Mary, Queen of Scots
1542–1587
his daughter; Queen of Scots
On the Relationship
The royal cousinhood rests on the shared descent from Edward IV: Mary, Queen of Scots through Elizabeth of York → Margaret Tudor → James V, the family through Arthur Plantagenet. The “3rd cousin, 14 times removed” figure is the FamilySearch relationship-walk label, carried verbatim (Rule #87).
Sourcing confirmed
VERIFIED on the documented anchors: King Edward IV (GHFH-FRN, 18 FamilySearch sources), Arthur Plantagenet (LCRV-19T, 14 sources), and the Westcott → Perry line that follows, all enumerated on the Plantagenet Descent page. Two Devon intermediate generations (Monck, Arscote) and the cousin-side Tudor–Stuart generations (Elizabeth of York, Margaret Tudor, James V) are marked Research-in-Progress, with no PIDs invented; the Tudor–Stuart succession itself is standard history. The “3rd cousin, 14 times removed” label follows the FamilySearch relationship walk; see the Plantagenet Descent acknowledgments for the chain’s honest caveats.